Oxidative CO2 reforming of CH4 over Ni/α-Al2O3 catalyst

被引:18
|
作者
Al-Fatesh, A. S. A. [1 ]
Ibrahim, A. A. [1 ]
Fakeeha, A. H. [1 ]
Abasaeed, A. E. [1 ]
Siddiqui, M. R. H. [2 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
[2] King Saud Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Sci, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Dry reforming; Oxidative reforming; Methane; Supported catalysts; Coke; Catalyst stability; CARBON-DIOXIDE; SYNTHESIS GAS; NATURAL-GAS; METHANE; COMBINATION; CONVERSION; HYDROGEN; SYNGAS; COKE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiec.2011.05.029
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Oxidative carbon dioxide reforming of methane to synthesis gas over alumina-supported Ni catalysts was investigated at atmospheric pressure. The reforming reactions were carried out using a CO2 to CH4 feed ratio of one and reaction temperatures in the range 600-800 degrees C. The activity and stability of the catalyst, carbon deposition, and synthesis gas (H-2/CO) ratio were determined. Catalyst deactivation was primarily due to coke formation, energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermo-gravimetric/differential analyzer (TG/DTA) techniques were used to confirm carbon deposition. It was observed that increasing the oxygen feed concentration and/or reaction temperatures, enhanced methane conversion and reduced coke formation. When 20% O-2 feed was used at 800 degrees C, catalyst stability test revealed a 99.7% CH4 conversion, 1.0% CH4 conversion drop and 1% carbon formation. (C) 2011 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:479 / 483
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Role of support in CO2 reforming of CH4 over a Ni/γ-Al2O3 catalyst
    Cheng, ZX
    Zhao, XG
    Li, JL
    Zhu, QM
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2001, 205 (1-2) : 31 - 36
  • [2] A novel KCaNi/α-Al2O3 catalyst for CH4 reforming with CO2
    Hou, ZY
    Yokota, O
    Tanaka, T
    Yashima, T
    [J]. CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2003, 87 (1-2) : 37 - 42
  • [3] A Novel KCaNi/α-Al2O3 Catalyst for CH4 Reforming with CO2
    Zhaoyin Hou
    Osamu Yokota
    Takumi Tanaka
    Tatsuaki Yashima
    [J]. Catalysis Letters, 2003, 87 : 37 - 42
  • [4] CH4/CO2 reforming over La2NiO4/Al2O3 catalyst
    Liu, BS
    Gong, JZ
    Au, CT
    [J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2004, 25 (01) : 15 - 18
  • [5] Effects of modifying Ni/Al2O3 catalyst with cobalt on the reforming of CH4 with CO2 and cracking of CH4 reactions
    Sengupta, Siddhartha
    Ray, Koustuu
    Deo, Goutam
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2014, 39 (22) : 11462 - 11472
  • [6] Characterization of Ca-promoted Ni/α-Al2O3 catalyst for CH4 reforming with CO2
    Hou, ZY
    Yokota, O
    Tanaka, T
    Yashima, T
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2003, 253 (02) : 381 - 387
  • [7] CO2 reforming of CH4 by combination of cold plasma jet and Ni/γ-Al2O3 catalyst
    Long, Huali
    Shang, Shuyong
    Tao, Xumei
    Yin, Yonpiang
    Dai, Xiaoyan
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2008, 33 (20) : 5510 - 5515
  • [8] CO2 reforming in CH4 over Ni/γ-Al2O3 nano catalyst: Effect of cold plasma surface discharge
    Sivachandiran, L.
    Costa, P.
    Khacef, A.
    [J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2020, 501
  • [9] Kinetic study of the catalytic reforming of CH4 with CO2 to syngas over Ni/α-Al2O3 catalyst:: The effect of temperature on the reforming mechanism
    Cui, Yuehua
    Zhang, Huidong
    Xu, Hengyong
    Li, Wenzhao
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2007, 318 : 79 - 88
  • [10] Study of stability of Ni/MgO/γ-Al2O3 catalyst prepared by plasma for CO2 reforming of CH4
    Xu, Yan
    Long, Huali
    Wei, Qiang
    Zhang, Xiaoqing
    Shang, Shuyong
    Dai, Xiaoyan
    Yin, Yongxiang
    [J]. CATALYSIS TODAY, 2013, 211 : 114 - 119