Forensic Risk Assessment and Cultural Diversity: Contemporary Challenges and Future Directions

被引:77
|
作者
Shepherd, Stephane M. [1 ]
Lewis-Fernandez, Roberto [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Swinburne Univ Technol, Ctr Forens Behav Sci, 505 Hoddle St, Clifton Hills, Vic 3068, Australia
[2] Columbia Univ, New York State Ctr Excellence Cultural Competence, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10027 USA
[3] New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Hispan Treatment Program, New York, NY 10032 USA
关键词
violence risk assessment; Ewert v. Canada; cross-cultural mental health; transcultural psychiatry; forensic psychology; SERVICE/CASE MANAGEMENT INVENTORY; ASSESSING VIOLENCE RISK; RACIAL MICROAGGRESSIONS; MENTAL-HEALTH; PREDICTIVE-VALIDITY; PSYCHOPATHY CHECKLIST; AFRICAN-AMERICAN; ADULT OFFENDERS; YOUTH VERSION; LEVEL;
D O I
10.1037/law0000102
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
A Canadian Federal court recently impugned the administering of 5 risk assessment instruments with Canadian Aboriginal prisoners. The ramifications of the ruling for the field are notable given the universal employment of risk instruments with Indigenous offenders and patients. Effectively, forensic clinicians and researchers can no longer overlook the role of culture in risk assessment-a robust academic dialogue on this subject matter is consequently warranted. This article explores how culture can shape the entire risk assessment process; from instrument construction and validation, to risk marker sensitivity, symptom articulation, and client-clinician interaction. Future directions for cross-cultural assessment are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:427 / 438
页数:12
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