The Mechanism Analysis on Open-Circuit Back EMF in Fractional-Slot Concentrated Winding Permanent Magnet Machines Using Air-Gap Field Modulation Theory

被引:6
|
作者
Zhang, Hengliang [1 ]
Yin, Hang [1 ]
Hua, Wei [2 ]
Zhu, Xiaofeng [3 ]
Gerada, David [4 ]
Wang, Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
[2] Southeast Univ, Yancheng Inst New Energy Vehicles, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Elect & Automat Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Nottingham, Power Elect Machines & Control Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Harmonic analysis; Stator windings; Windings; Power capacitors; Rotors; Air gaps; Power harmonic filters; Air-gap field modulation (AFM); fractional-slot concentrated winding; permanent magnet machines; rotor-permanent magnet (PM) machines; stator-PM machines; PM MACHINES; ELECTROMAGNETIC PERFORMANCE; EXPERIMENTAL-VERIFICATION; FLUX; DESIGN; STATOR;
D O I
10.1109/TTE.2021.3066290
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This article investigates the production mechanism of the open-circuit back-electromotive force (back EMF) in fractional-slot concentrated winding permanent magnet (FSCW-PM) machines based on the air-gap field modulation (AFM) theory. The relationship between spatial PM field harmonics and temporal back EMF harmonics is discovered by using a general model, which is suitable for both stator-PM and rotor-PM machines. The analysis results reveal that the FSCW-PM machines produce their open-circuit back EMF on the basis of AFM, which means that each back EMF harmonic is induced not only by a specific single spatial field harmonic but also by several different spatial field harmonics. Furthermore, a general winding factor calculation formula for FSCW-PM machines is derived together with the general calculation formula of all back EMF harmonics. Finally, the analysis is verified numerically by the finite element method and experimentally.
引用
收藏
页码:2658 / 2670
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Finite Element Analysis and Experimental Validation of Eddy Current Losses in Permanent Magnet Machines with Fractional-Slot Concentrated Windings
    Wang, Xuezhou
    Liu, Dong
    Lahaye, Domenico
    Polinder, Henk
    Ferreira, Jan A.
    2016 19TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL MACHINES AND SYSTEMS (ICEMS 2016), 2016,
  • [42] Design Optimizations of Outer-Rotor Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines with Fractional-Slot and Concentrated-Winding Configurations in Lightweight Electric Vehicles
    Wu, Demin
    Fei, Weizhong
    Luk, Patrick Chi-Kwong
    2015 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON POWER ELECTRONICS SYSTEMS AND APPLICATIONS (PESA), 2015,
  • [43] Analytical Model of Open-Circuit Air Gap Flux Density in High Speed Permanent Magnet Machines Accounting for Winding Eddy Current Reaction
    Xu, Xin
    Deng, Zhiquan
    Zhang, Zhongming
    Wang, Zelin
    2020 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL MACHINES (ICEM), VOL 1, 2020, : 2372 - 2378
  • [44] Reduction of Eddy-Current Losses by Circumferential and Radial PM Segmentation in Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Machines with Fractional-Slot Concentrated Winding
    Li, J.
    Qu, R.
    Cho, Y.
    Li, D.
    2015 IEEE MAGNETICS CONFERENCE (INTERMAG), 2015,
  • [45] An Efficient Rotor-Skewing Model for Mitigating Electromagnetic Vibration and Noise in Fractional-Slot Concentrated-Winding Permanent-Magnet Machines
    Yin, Hang
    Hua, Wei
    Wu, Zheng
    Du, Jinwen
    IEEE-ASME TRANSACTIONS ON MECHATRONICS, 2024,
  • [46] Characteristic Analysis of Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine With Fractional-Slot Concentrated Winding Considering Nonlinear Magnetic Saturation
    Shin, Kyung-Hun
    Choi, Jang-Young
    Cho, Han-Wook
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, 2016, 26 (04)
  • [47] Torque Generation Mechanism of Dual-Permanent-Magnet-Excited Vernier Machine by Air-Gap Field Modulation Theory
    Zhao, Wenxiang
    Hu, Qingze
    Ji, Jinghua
    Ling, Zhijian
    Li, Zongwang
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, 2023, 70 (10) : 9799 - 9810
  • [48] Integral-Slot Versus Fractional-Slot Concentrated-Winding Axial-Flux Permanent-Magnet Machines: Comparative Design, FEA, and Experimental Tests
    De Donato, Giulio
    Capponi, Fabio Giulii
    Rivellini, Giovanni Antonio
    Caricchi, Federico
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, 2012, 48 (05) : 1487 - 1495
  • [49] Integer-Slot vs Fractional-Slot Concentrated-Winding Axial-Flux Permanent Magnet Machines: Comparative Design, FEA and Experimental Tests.
    De Donato, G.
    Capponi, F. Giulii
    Rivellini, A.
    Caricchi, F.
    2011 IEEE ENERGY CONVERSION CONGRESS AND EXPOSITION (ECCE), 2011, : 3120 - 3127
  • [50] Investigation of Cogging Torque in Permanent Magnet Homopolar Inductor Machines Based on Air-Gap Field Modulation Principle
    Wang, Yufei
    Zhang, Guomin
    IEEJ TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, 2024, 19 (01) : 130 - 139