Hip muscle weakness and reduced joint range of motion in patients with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome: a case-control study

被引:25
|
作者
Frasson, Viviane Bortoluzzi [1 ,2 ]
Vaz, Marco Aurelio [3 ]
Morales, Anete Beling [1 ]
Torresan, Anna [1 ,3 ]
Teloken, Marco Aurelio [4 ]
Fortis Gusmao, Paulo David [4 ]
Crestani, Marcus Vinicius [4 ]
Baroni, Bruno Manfredini [2 ]
机构
[1] Phys Ctr Fisioterapia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] UFCSPA, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[4] Hosp Moinhos Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
FAI; Hip pain; Physical Therapy; Muscle strength; STRENGTH; REHABILITATION; OSTEOARTHRITIS; TRANSLATION; ARTHROSCOPY; ADAPTATION; PEOPLE; KNEE; PAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.11.010
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) syndrome is a hip joint motion-related clinical disorder characterized by abnormal contact between the hip joint structures. Abnormal hip morphology and joint pain may impair the hip joint range of motion (ROM) and muscle function. However, FAI effects on hip joint ROM and muscle strength remain controversial. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare hip joint ROM and muscle strength between FAI syndrome patients and healthy controls. Methods: Twenty FAI syndrome male patients and 20 healthy male controls (CG) matched for age (FAI = 28 +/- 6 years; CG = 27 +/- 5 years), body mass (FAI = 81 +/- 12 kg; CG = 80 +/- 13 kg) and height (FAI = 177 +/- 6 cm; CG = 178 +/- 6 cm), participated in the study. Hip joint ROM for flexion, internal rotation and external rotation were assessed through goniometry. Maximal isometric strength for hip flexion, extension, abduction and adduction were evaluated through hand-held dynamometry. Results: Hip joint ROM was significantly lower in FAI syndrome patients compared with CG for passive flexion (-4%; effect size - ES = 0.65), active internal rotation (-42%; ES = 1.60), active external rotation (-28%; ES = 1.46) and passive external rotation (-23%; ES = 1.63). FAI patients' hip extensors (-34%; ES = 1.46), hip adductors (-33%; ES = 1.32), and hip flexors (-25%; ES = 1.17) were weaker compared to the CG subjects. Conclusions: FAI syndrome patients presented both hip muscle weakness and reduced joint ROM compared to match CG. (C) 2018 Associacao Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pos-Graduacao em Fisioterapia. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 45
页数:7
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