Effect of annealing temperature of a novel Sol-gel process on the electrical properties of low voltage ZnO-based ceramic films

被引:13
|
作者
Jiang, SL [1 ]
Zhang, HB [1 ]
Huang, YQ [1 ]
Liu, MD [1 ]
Lin, RZ [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Sci & Technol, MOE Engn Res Ctr Funct Ceram, Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
Sol-gel process; annealing temperature; ZnO-based ceramic films; electrical properties of low voltage varistors;
D O I
10.1016/j.mseb.2004.12.049
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effect of annealing temperature on the electrical properties of low voltage ZnO-based ceramic films was studied by a novel sol-gel process. The experiment results show that Zn7Sb2O12 and ZnCr2O4 phase can form in a lower annealing temperature (550 degrees C) by the solution doping, and the pyrochlore phase is not detected by X-ray diffractometer (XRD) from 550 degrees C to 950 degrees C. Sb2O3 phase can change to spinel phase completely; Bi2O3 and ZnO may be vaporized when the annealing temperature reaches 750 degrees C. The ZnO-based ceramic films with nonlinear coefficient of 20, nonlinear voltage of 5 V and the leakage current density of 0.5 mu A/mm(2) can be gained at the proper annealing temperature. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:317 / 320
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Annealing Temperature Dependence of Optical Properties of Sol-Gel ZnO Thin Films with Different Sol Aging Time
    Li, Jitao
    Yang, Dingyu
    Zhu, Xinghua
    JOURNAL OF NANO RESEARCH, 2017, 48 : 211 - 217
  • [32] The effect of annealing in nitrogen atmosphere on the structure, photoluminescence and electrical properties of Li and Cu doped sol-gel ZnO films
    Danciu, A.
    Mihalache, I.
    Danila, M.
    Bita, B.
    Plugaru, R.
    2014 INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CONFERENCE (CAS), 2014, : 77 - 80
  • [33] Nickel Oxide Films Deposited by Sol-Gel Method: Effect of Annealing Temperature on Structural, Optical, and Electrical Properties
    Ivanova, Tatyana
    Harizanova, Antoaneta
    Shipochka, Maria
    Vitanov, Petko
    MATERIALS, 2022, 15 (05)
  • [34] Effect of annealing temperature on photocatalytic activity of ZnO thin films prepared by sol-gel method
    Lv, Jianguo
    Gong, Wanbing
    Huang, Kai
    Zhu, Jianbo
    Meng, Fanming
    Song, Xueping
    Sun, Zhaoqi
    SUPERLATTICES AND MICROSTRUCTURES, 2011, 50 (02) : 98 - 106
  • [35] Sol-gel synthesis and characterisation of ZnO-based nanosystems
    Armelao, L
    Fabrizio, M
    Gialanella, S
    Zordan, F
    THIN SOLID FILMS, 2001, 394 (1-2) : 90 - 96
  • [36] Characteristics of sol-gel synthesis of ZnO-based powders
    Chu, SY
    Yan, TM
    Chen, SL
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE LETTERS, 2000, 19 (04) : 349 - 352
  • [37] PREPARATION OF ZNO-BASED VARISTORS BY THE SOL-GEL TECHNIQUE
    WESTIN, G
    EKSTRAND, A
    NYGREN, M
    OSTERLUND, R
    MERKELBACH, P
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 1994, 4 (04) : 615 - 621
  • [38] Effects of annealing temperature on ZnO and AZO films prepared by sol-gel technique
    Ng, Zi-Neng
    Chan, Kah-Yoong
    Tohsophon, Thanaporn
    APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2012, 258 (24) : 9604 - 9609
  • [39] Influence of annealing temperature on the formation and characteristics of sol-gel prepared ZnO films
    Castanedo-Pérez, R
    Jiménez-Sandoval, O
    Jiménez-Sandoval, S
    Márquez-Marín, J
    Mendoza-Galván, A
    Torres-Delgado, G
    Maldonado-Alvarez, A
    JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A, 1999, 17 (04): : 1811 - 1816
  • [40] Investigation of annealing temperature on the structural, optical and electrical properties of Sn-doped ZnO thin films by sol-gel method
    Lao, Zixuan
    Hu, Yuehui
    Chen, Yichuan
    Hu, Keyan
    Zhu, Wenjun
    Shuai, Weiqiang
    OPTOELECTRONICS AND ADVANCED MATERIALS-RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, 2018, 12 (1-2): : 80 - 85