Cost-benefit analysis of water conservation systems installed in household buildings in Nairobi County

被引:3
|
作者
Shikuku, James [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Munala, Gerryshom [4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
Njuguna, Mugwima [3 ,10 ,11 ,12 ]
Muhoro, Teckla [3 ,13 ,14 ]
Gremley, Andrew [6 ,15 ]
Nyakundi, Victor [16 ]
Ali, Muhammad [3 ,17 ]
机构
[1] JKUAT, Sch Architecture & Bldg Sci, Dept Architecture, Juja, Kenya
[2] Tetra Designs LTD, BORAQS, Nakuru, Kenya
[3] Architectural Assoc Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
[4] JKUAT, Ctr Urban Studies, Architecture & Environm Planning, Juja, Kenya
[5] AAK, Nairobi, Kenya
[6] BORAQs, Nairobi, Kenya
[7] NEMA, Nairobi, Kenya
[8] European Water Resource Assoc EWRA, Athens, Greece
[9] Int Org Standardizat ISO, Geneva, Switzerland
[10] JKUAT, Ctr Urban Studies, Juja, Kenya
[11] Forum UNESCO Univ, ICOMOS, Paris, France
[12] Heritage Network FUUH, Paris, France
[13] Jomo Kenyatta Univ Agr & Technol JKUAT, Sch Architecture & Bldg Sci, Dept Construct Management, Juja, Kenya
[14] Ctr Urban Studies, Juja, Kenya
[15] Pharos Architect Kenya LTD, Nairobi, Kenya
[16] JKUAT Dept Architecture, Leading Architecture Sch Kenya, Juja, Kenya
[17] Jomo Kenyatta Univ Agr & Technol, Dept Architecture, Juja, Kenya
关键词
Cost-benefit analysis; Nairobi; water conservation; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1080/09614524.2021.1937533
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Cost-benefit analysis of installed water conservation systems (piped water storage, water recycling, and rainwater harvesting) is important in management of water resources in urban areas. This study analysed water conservation systems installed in households in Nairobi County using 200 households' questionnaires. Benefit-cost ratio analysis indicated that the piped water storage system and rainwater harvesting system were viable with benefits at 2.80 and 2.03, respectively, while the water recycling system was not viable at 0.80. This study recommends installation of piped water storage and rainwater harvesting systems for quality, quantity, and reliable water to be availed in households within viable economic costs.
引用
收藏
页码:709 / 724
页数:16
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