Pharmacokinetics-Driven Optimization of 7-Methylimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-8(7H)-one as Novel BRD4 Inhibitors

被引:7
|
作者
Yang, Yifei [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Pan [1 ]
Zhao, Leilei [3 ]
Zhang, Fangqing [3 ]
Zhang, Huibin [3 ]
Zhou, Jinpei [1 ]
机构
[1] China Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Med Chem, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Little Rock, AR 72205 USA
[3] China Pharmaceut Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Drug Discovery Metab Dis, Ctr Drug Discovery, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
ACS MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2019年 / 10卷 / 12期
关键词
BRD4; inhibitors; pharmacokinetics; pancreatic cancer; fluorescent probe; BET BROMODOMAINS; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; SELECTIVE-INHIBITION; EPIGENOME READER; CANCER; PROTEINS; INFLAMMATION; ACETYLATION; DERIVATIVES; DISCOVERY;
D O I
10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00474
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The BET bromodomain containing protein (BRD4) plays a key role in transcription regulation. Therefore, efforts to generate BRD4 inhibitors with excellent potency and DMPK properties are of clinical value. As a continuing work to improve the stability in in vitro metabolic experiments of liver microsomes of our previously reported 7-methylimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-8(7H)-one, our optimization of this poor pharmacokinetics focusing on the phenyl substituent is performed. Fortunately, compound 17 displayed subnanomolar potency (IC50 = 30 nM) against BRD4(1), and its liver microsome stability in human, rat, and mouse are more favorable than previously reported inhibitor 28. Compound 17 exhibited antitumor efficacy with no significant toxicity in xenograft models of pancreatic cancer. In addition, fluorescent probe and nuclei-specific dye were utilized to verify apoptosis-inducing of compound 17 via intranuclear potency in BXPC-3 cell line.
引用
收藏
页码:1680 / 1685
页数:11
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