Mineralocorticoid Receptor Blockade in Chronic Kidney Disease

被引:20
|
作者
Volk, Matthew J. [2 ]
Bomback, Andrew S. [3 ]
Klemmer, Philip J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, UNC Kidney Ctr, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Med, Div Nephrol & Hypertens, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Dept Med, Div Nephrol, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY USA
关键词
Aldosterone; Aldosterone breakthrough; Mineralocorticoid blockade; Chronic kidney disease; CKD; Extracellular volume; Bioimpedance; Tissue inflammation; Hyperkalemia; Hypertension; ANGIOTENSIN-ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM; METABOLIC SYNDROME; PERITONEAL-DIALYSIS; BLOOD-PRESSURE; RESISTANT HYPERTENSION; ALDACTONE THERAPY; DIETARY-SODIUM; RENAL-DISEASE; UP-REGULATION; SLEEP-APNEA;
D O I
10.1007/s11906-011-0202-2
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Aldosterone antagonists have been highly successful in treating congestive heart failure and resistant hypertension. Until recently, therapies targeting the mineralocorticoid receptor in chronic kidney disease (CKD) have received little attention, largely because of the risk of hyperkalemia and the incorrect assumption that traditional therapy with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, or both consistently reduces activity of the renin-angiotensin system in all patients. Control of extracellular volume and low-dose mineralocorticoid receptor blocker therapy may offer additional antihypertensive and anti-inflammatory benefits in select CKD populations.
引用
收藏
页码:282 / 288
页数:7
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