A novel and effective synthetic approach to 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) derivatives

被引：27
|
作者：
Artner, Johannes
Ciesielski, Michael
Ahlmann, Martin
Walter, Olaf
Doering, Manfred
Perez, Raul M.
Altstaedt, Volker
Sandler, Jan K. W.
Schartel, Bernhard
机构：
[1] Karlsruhe Res Ctr GmbH, Inst Chem Tech, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] BASF AG, Ludwigshafen, Germany
[3] Fed Inst Mat Res & Testing, Berlin, Germany
来源：
PHOSPHORUS SULFUR AND SILICON AND THE RELATED ELEMENTS | 2007年 / 182卷 / 09期
关键词：
dOPO; flame retardant; Michaelis-Arbuzov rearrangement; transesterification;
D O I：
10.1080/10426500701407417
中图分类号：
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号：
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
DOPO and its derivatives generally exhibit an outstanding performance as flame retardants in various polymers. Starting from trivalent 10-alkoxy-10H-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrenes, a broad range of DOPO derivatives was synthesized via transesterification with aliphatic alcohols and subsequent Michaelis-Arbuzou rearrangement using catalytic amounts of p-toluenesulfonic acid methylester. Due to the considerable differences in the nature of the alcohols employed, several procedures for processing them are presented.
引用
收藏
页码：2131 / 2148
页数：18
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