Practice of universal precautions and risk of occupational blood-borne viral infection among Congolese health care workers

被引:17
|
作者
Ngatu, Nlandu Roger [1 ]
Phillips, Elaine Kornblat [2 ]
Wembonyama, Okitotsho Stanislas [3 ,4 ]
Hirota, Ryoji [1 ]
Kaunge, Nsolo Joseph [5 ]
Mbutshu, Lukuke Hendrick [5 ]
Perry, Jane [2 ]
Yoshikawa, Toru [6 ]
Jagger, Janine [2 ,7 ]
Suganuma, Narufumi [1 ]
机构
[1] Kochi Univ, Dept Environm Med, Kochi Med Sch, Nankoku, Kochi 7838505, Japan
[2] Univ Virginia Hlth Syst, Int Healthcare Worker Safety Ctr, Charlottesville, VA USA
[3] Univ Lubumbashi, Dept Pediat, Lubumbashi, DEM REP CONGO
[4] Univ Lubumbashi, Sch Publ Hlth, Lubumbashi, DEM REP CONGO
[5] Univ Lubumbashi, Fac Med, Lubumbashi, DEM REP CONGO
[6] Inst Sci Labor, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan
[7] Univ Virginia Hlth Syst, Fac Med, Charlottesville, VA USA
关键词
HIV; HBV; Incidence; Needlestick injury; Sharp injury; DEVELOPING-WORLD; EXPOSURE; INJURIES; RATES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajic.2011.01.021
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The extent of occupational injuries among health care workers in central Africa, particularly in the Democratic Republic of Congo, is not documented. We sought to determine the incidence of percutaneous injury and exposure to blood and other body fluids in Congolese urban and rural hospitals in the previous year. Our data show high rates of percutaneous injury and exposure to blood and other body fluids, reflecting poor safety conditions for most Congolese health care workers. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:68 / U113
页数:4
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