Carbazolic Porous Organic Framework as an Efficient, Metal-Free Visible-Light Photocatalyst for Organic Synthesis

被引:233
|
作者
Luo, Jian [1 ]
Zhang, Xiang [1 ]
Zhang, Jian [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Dept Chem, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
来源
ACS CATALYSIS | 2015年 / 5卷 / 04期
关键词
photocatalysis; carbazole; porous organic framework; metal-free; heterogeneous catalysis; CONJUGATED MICROPOROUS POLYMERS; PHOTOREDOX CATALYSIS; OXIDATIVE HYDROXYLATION; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; ARYLBORONIC ACIDS; SURFACE-AREA; GAS-STORAGE; DESIGN; REDUCTION; ALCOHOLS;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.5b00025
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the visible-light-promoted photocatalytic activity of a highly porous carbazolic organic framework, Cz-POF-1, toward three prototypic organic transformations: net reductive dehalogenation of phenacyl bromide and its derivatives, net oxidative hydroxylation of arylboronic acids, and redox-neutral alpha-alkylation of aldehydes. We show that the extended p-conjugation in Cz-POF-1 enhances its visible light absorption, and the large porosity accelerates the reaction rate. For alpha-alkylation of aldehydes, Cz-POF-1 requires less strict reaction conditions and can be easily recovered and reused for up to 10 times. This work reveals a bright future for Cz-POFs as a new generation of metal-free photocatalysts for organic synthesis.
引用
收藏
页码:2250 / 2254
页数:5
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