Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence: Reliable, Safe & Trustworthy

被引:345
|
作者
Shneiderman, Ben [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Comp Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Inst Adv Studies, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
AUTOMATION; DESIGN; ALGORITHMS; CREATIVITY; IRONIES; MYTHS;
D O I
10.1080/10447318.2020.1741118
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Well-designed technologies that offer high levels of human control and high levels of computer automation can increase human performance, leading to wider adoption. The Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HCAI) framework clarifies how to (1) design for high levels of human control and high levels of computer automation so as to increase human performance, (2) understand the situations in which full human control or full computer control are necessary, and (3) avoid the dangers of excessive human control or excessive computer control. The methods of HCAI are more likely to produce designs that are Reliable, Safe & Trustworthy (RST). Achieving these goals will dramatically increase human performance, while supporting human self-efficacy, mastery, creativity, and responsibility.
引用
收藏
页码:495 / 504
页数:10
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