Common neurobiological and psychological underpinnings of gambling and substance-use disorders

被引：23
|
作者：
Balodis, Iris M. [1 ]
Potenza, Marc N. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] McMaster Univ, Peter Boris Ctr Addict Res, Dept Psychiat & Behav Neurosci, D113,100 West 5th St, Hamilton, ON L8N 4K7, Canada
[2] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat Neurosci & Child Study, New Haven, CT USA
[3] Connecticut Council Problem Gambling, Wethersfield, CT USA
[4] Connecticut Mental Hlth Ctr, New Haven, CT USA
来源：
PROGRESS IN NEURO-PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY & BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY | 2020年 / 99卷
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
Gambling; Addiction; Near-miss; Striatum; rTMS; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; ORBITOFRONTAL CORTEX; BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS; PROBLEM GAMBLERS; DECISION-MAKING; PATHOLOGICAL GAMBLERS; BASOLATERAL AMYGDALA; BRAIN ACTIVITY; HEAVY SMOKERS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109847
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Both psychological and neurobiological studies in gambling disorder have increased in the past 10-15 years. This review examines the current state of the literature, with a focus on recent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies in gambling disorder. The review compares and contrasts findings across gambling and substance-use disorders. Additionally, features with arguably particular relevance to gambling disorder (e.g., "near-miss" processing) are described, as well as their relationship to choice behaviors. More broadly, the review informs on how these studies advance our understanding of brain-behavior relationships relating to decision-making and key features of addictive disorders.
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页数：8
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