Screening of French groundwater for regulated and emerging contaminants

被引：136
|
作者：
Lopez, Benjamin [1 ]
Ollivier, Patrick [1 ]
Togola, Anne [1 ]
Baran, Nicole [1 ]
Ghestem, Jean-Philippe [1 ]
机构：
[1] Bur Rech Geol & Minieres, F-45060 Orleans 2, France
来源：
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT | 2015年 / 518卷
关键词：
Emerging contaminants; Nationwide screening; Groundwater; Transformation products; Threshold value; WASTE-WATER CONTAMINANTS; ORGANIC PERSISTENT POLLUTANTS; TOXICOLOGICAL CONCERN TTC; DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS; TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTS; RISK-ASSESSMENT; NATIONAL RECONNAISSANCE; AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT; SURFACE WATERS; UNITED-STATES;
D O I：
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.110
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Nationwide screening of 411 emerging contaminants and other regulated compounds, including parent molecules and transformation products (TPs) having various uses and origins, was done at 494 groundwater sites throughout France during two sampling campaigns in the Spring and the Fall of 2011. One hundred and eighty substances (44% of the targeted compounds) were quantified in at least one sampling point. These included pharmaceuticals, industrial products, pesticides, their transformation products and other emerging compounds. Fifty-five compounds were quantified in more than 1% of the samples. Both regulated and emerging compoundswere found. Among the unregulated compounds, acetaminophen, carbamazepine, perfluorinated compounds, dioxins/furans, tolyltriazole, bisphenol A, triazine transformation products, and caffeine were quantified in more than 10% of the samples analyzed. Concentrations exceeding the threshold of toxicological concern of 0.1 mu g/L were found for tolyltriazole, bisphenol A and some of the triazine transformation products (DEDIA). These new results should help thewater resourcemanagers and environmental regulators develop sound policies regarding the occurrence and distribution of regulated and emerging contaminants in groundwater. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：562 / 573
页数：12
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