Six trends that are likely to influence the future content, format, delivery and reach of smoking cessation therapy in the United States are discussed (1) changing characteristics of smokers (e.g. more likely to be poor, have psychiatric co-morbidity and be more nicotine dependent), (2) health care reform demands for cost-effectiveness, (3) development of guidelines/algorithms that recommend stepped-care approaches, (4) continued emphasis on smoking as a form of drug dependence requiring intensive pharmacological and behavior therapy for some smokers, (5) interest in harm-reduction strategies for smokers unable or unwilling to quit (and 6) smoking cessation therapies become reimbursable on par with other drug dependencies.
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Univ Michigan, Ctr Social Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAUniv Michigan, Ctr Social Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Colston, David C.
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Cho, Beomyoung
Thrasher, James F.
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Univ South Carolina, Dept Hlth Promot Educ & Behav, Arnold Sch Publ Hlth, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Ctr Populat Hlth Res, Dept Tobacco Res, Cuernavaca, Morelos, MexicoUniv Michigan, Ctr Social Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Thrasher, James F.
Titus, Andrea R.
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Univ Michigan, Ctr Social Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAUniv Michigan, Ctr Social Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Titus, Andrea R.
Xie, Yanmei
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Univ Michigan, Biostat Core Rogel Canc Ctr, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAUniv Michigan, Ctr Social Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Xie, Yanmei
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Emery, Sherry
Elliott, Michael R.
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Univ Michigan, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Univ Michigan, Survey Res Ctr, Inst Social Res, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAUniv Michigan, Ctr Social Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Elliott, Michael R.
Fleischer, Nancy L.
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Univ Michigan, Ctr Social Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAUniv Michigan, Ctr Social Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
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Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Biociencias, Dept Genet, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Biociencias, Dept Genet, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Kortmann, Gustavo L.
Dobler, Cristina J.
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Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Biociencias, Dept Genet, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Biociencias, Dept Genet, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Dobler, Cristina J.
Bizarro, Lisiane
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Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Psicol, Dept Psicol Desenvolvimento & Personalidade, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Biociencias, Dept Genet, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Bizarro, Lisiane
Bau, Claiton H. D.
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Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Biociencias, Dept Genet, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Biociencias, Dept Genet, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
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Univ Paris 11, Hop Univ Paris Sud, Hop Paul Brousse, AP HP,Subst Abuse Treatment Ctr,INSERM,U669, F-94800 Villejuif, FranceUniv Paris 11, Hop Univ Paris Sud, Hop Paul Brousse, AP HP,Subst Abuse Treatment Ctr,INSERM,U669, F-94800 Villejuif, France
Karila, Laurent
Reynaud, Michel
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Univ Paris 11, Hop Univ Paris Sud, Hop Paul Brousse, AP HP,Subst Abuse Treatment Ctr,INSERM,U669, F-94800 Villejuif, FranceUniv Paris 11, Hop Univ Paris Sud, Hop Paul Brousse, AP HP,Subst Abuse Treatment Ctr,INSERM,U669, F-94800 Villejuif, France