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Trait self-control and the avoidance of temptation
被引:141
|作者:
Ent, Michael R.
[1
]
Baumeister, Roy F.
[1
]
Tice, Dianne M.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
关键词:
Self-regulation;
Temptation;
Distraction;
PRESCHOOL DELAY;
STRENGTH MODEL;
GRATIFICATION;
METAANALYSIS;
PERFORMANCE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.paid.2014.09.031
中图分类号:
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号:
04 ;
0402 ;
摘要:
High trait self-control has been traditionally described as a keen ability to resist temptation. The present research suggests that high trait self-control is linked to avoiding, rather than merely resisting, temptation. People high in trait self-control reported engaging in behaviors thought to minimize (or avoid) temptation to a greater extent than people low in trait self-control (Study 1). People high in trait self-control were more likely than those low in trait self-control to choose to work in a distraction-free environment rather than in a distracting, yet appealing, one (Studies 2 and 3). (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:12 / 15
页数:4
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