Combining Locations from Working Memory and Long-Term Memory into a Common Spatial Image

被引：12

作者：

Giudice, Nicholas A. ^{[1
]}

Klatzky, Roberta L. ^{[2
]}

Bennett, Christopher R. ^{[1
]}

Loomis, Jack M. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Maine, Spatial Informat Program, Sch Comp & Informat Sci, Orono, ME 04469 USA

[2] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Psychol, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA

[3] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA

来源：

SPATIAL COGNITION AND COMPUTATION | 2013年 / 13卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

working memory; long-term memory; spatial image; spatial updating; individual differences; spatial cognition; MENTAL ROTATION; NESTED ENVIRONMENTS; OBJECT LOCATIONS; HUMAN NAVIGATION; DIRECTED ACTION; 3-D SOUND; REPRESENTATIONS; LANGUAGE; ORIENTATION; PERSPECTIVE;

D O I：

10.1080/13875868.2012.678522

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

This research uses a novel integration paradigm to investigate whether target locations read in from long-term memory (LTM) differ from perceptually encoded inputs in spatial working-memory (SWM) with respect to systematic spatial error and/or noise, and whether SWM can simultaneously encompass both of these sources. Our results provide evidence for a composite representation of space in SWM derived from both perception and LTM, albeit with a loss in spatial precision of locations retrieved from LTM. More generally, the data support the concept of a spatial image in working memory and extend its potential sources to representations retrieved from LTM.

引用

页码：103 / 128

页数：26

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