Numerical approximation for the solution of linear sixth order boundary value problems by cubic B-spline

被引:20
|
作者
Khalid, A. [1 ,2 ]
Naeem, M. N. [2 ]
Agarwal, P. [3 ,4 ]
Ghaffar, A. [5 ]
Ullah, Z. [6 ]
Jain, S. [7 ]
机构
[1] Govt Coll Women Univ, Dept Math, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[2] Govt Coll Univ, Dept Math, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[3] Anand Int Coll Engn, Dept Math, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
[4] Int Ctr Basic & Appl Sci, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
[5] BUITEMS, Dept Math Sci, Quetta, Pakistan
[6] Univ Educ, Dept Math, Div Sci & Technol, Lahore, Pakistan
[7] Poornima Coll Engn, Dept Math, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
关键词
Linear sixth order BVPs; Numerical approximation; Cubic B-spline; Absolute relative error;
D O I
10.1186/s13662-019-2385-9
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In the current paper, authors proposed a computational model based on the cubic B-spline method to solve linear 6th order BVPs arising in astrophysics. The prescribed method transforms the boundary problem to a system of linear equations. The algorithm we are going to develop in this paper is not only simply the approximation solution of the 6th order BVPs using cubic B-spline, but it also describes the estimated derivatives of 1st order to 6th order of the analytic solution at the same time. This novel technique has lesser computational cost than numerous other techniques and is second order convergent. To show the efficiency of the proposed method, four numerical examples have been tested. The results are described using error tables and graphs and are compared with the results existing in the literature.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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