The anaesthetic-like effect of tea tree oil in common carp Cyprinus carpio L.

被引:22
|
作者
Hajek, Grzegorz Jan [1 ]
机构
[1] W Pomeranian Univ Szczecin, Div Fish Physiol, PL-71550 Szczecin, Poland
关键词
tea tree oil; anaesthesia; fish; common carp; ANTICONVULSANT ACTIVITY; TERPINEN-4-OL; EFFICACY; 2-PHENOXYETHANOL; TERPINEOL; SAFETY; NERVE;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2109.2010.02625.x
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
This study investigated the efficacy of tea tree oil (TTO) as an anaesthetic for common carp, Cyprinus carpio L., by estimation of behaviour changes and responsiveness to being taken out of the water. All applied concentrations (from 0.2 to 0.6 mL L-1) resulted in sedation and immobilization. The lowest effective concentration (induction time < 3 min, recovery time < 10 min after 15 min of exposure) was 0.5 mL L-1. Exposure in excess of 30 min at a concentration of 0.5 mL L-1 caused mortality. TTO displayed distinct general anaesthetic-like properties, fulfilling the basic requirements for a potent fish anaesthetic.
引用
收藏
页码:296 / 300
页数:5
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