A note on the neighbor sum distinguishing total coloring of planar graphs

被引:12
|
作者
Song, Hong Jie [1 ]
Pan, Wen Hua [1 ]
Gong, Xiang Nan [1 ]
Xu, Chang Qing [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin 300401, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Neighbor sum distinguishing total coloring; Combinatorial Nullstellensatz; Planar graph; COMBINATORIAL NULLSTELLENSATZ;
D O I
10.1016/j.tcs.2016.06.007
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
Let G = (V (G), E(G)) be a graph and phi be a proper total k-coloring of G. Let f (v) denote the sum of the color on a vertex v and colors on all the edges incident with v. phi is neighbor sum distinguishing if f (u) not equal f (v) for each edge uv is an element of E(G). The smallest integer k for which such a coloring of G exists is the neighbor sum distinguishing total chromatic number and denoted by chi ''(Sigma)(G). Pilsniak and Wozniak conjectured that for any simple graph with maximum degree Delta(G), chi ''(Sigma)(G) <= Delta(G) + 3. It is known that for any simple planar graph, chi ''(Sigma)(G) <= max{Delta(G) + 3,14) and chi ''(Sigma)(G) <= max{Delta(G) + 2,16). In this paper, by using the famous Combinatorial Nullstellensatz, we show that for any simple planar graph, chi ''(Sigma)(G) <= max{Delta(G) 2,14). The bound Delta(G) + 2 is sharp. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 129
页数:5
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