Shipping emissions over Europe: A state-of-the-art and comparative analysis

被引:42
|
作者
Russo, M. A. [1 ]
Leitao, J. [2 ]
Gama, C.
Ferreira, J.
Monteiro, A.
机构
[1] Univ Aveiro, CESAM, Aveiro, Portugal
[2] IASS, Potsdam, Germany
关键词
Shipping; Atmospheric pollutants; Emissions; Inventories; Europe; AIR-QUALITY; INVENTORIES; IMPACT; POLLUTANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.01.025
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Several emission inventories exist for Europe, which include emissions originating from ship traffic in European sea areas. However, few comparisons of these inventories, in particular focusing on specific emission sectors like shipping, exist in literature. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to review and compare commonly used, and freely available, emission inventories available for the European domain, specifically for shipping and its main pollutants (NOx, SOx and PM10). Five different inventories were considered which include shipping activity: 1) EMEP; 2) TNO-MACC_111; 3) E-PRTR; 4) EDGAR and 5) STEAM. The inventories were initially compared in terms of total emission values and their spatial distribution. The total emission values are largely in agreement (with the exception of E-PRTR), however, the spatial representation shows significant differences in the emission distribution, in particular over the Mediterranean region. As for the contribution of shipping to overall emissions, this sector represent on average 16%, 11% and 5% of total NOx, SOx and PM10 emissions, respectively. Recommendations are given regarding the specific use of each available inventory.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 194
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] PINCH ANALYSIS - A STATE-OF-THE-ART OVERVIEW
    LINNHOFF, B
    [J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN, 1993, 71 (A5): : 503 - 522
  • [32] Symbolic analysis tools - The state-of-the-art
    Fernandez, FV
    RodriguezVazquez, A
    [J]. ISCAS 96: 1996 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS - CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS CONNECTING THE WORLD, VOL 4, 1996, : 798 - 801
  • [33] TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS OF EVACUATION - STATE-OF-THE-ART
    URBANIK, T
    [J]. ITE JOURNAL-INSTITUTE OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERS, 1986, 56 (03): : 39 - 40
  • [34] STATE-OF-THE-ART IN COMPARATIVE CANCER CLINICAL-TRIALS
    BEGG, CB
    POCOCK, SJ
    FREEDMAN, L
    ZELEN, M
    [J]. CANCER, 1987, 60 (11) : 2811 - 2815
  • [35] A Comparative Study and State-of-the-art Evaluation for Pedestrian Detection
    Baabou, Salwa
    Abubakr, Abderahman G.
    Bremond, Francois
    Ben Fradj, Awatef
    Farah, Mohamed Amine
    Kachouri, Abdennaceur
    [J]. 2019 19TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SCIENCES AND TECHNIQUES OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING (STA), 2019, : 485 - 490
  • [36] A Comparative Description of Dermatophyte Genomes: A State-of-the-Art Review
    Kabtani, J.
    Ranque, S.
    [J]. MYCOPATHOLOGIA, 2023, 188 (06) : 1007 - 1025
  • [37] A Comparative Description of Dermatophyte Genomes: A State-of-the-Art Review
    J. Kabtani
    S. Ranque
    [J]. Mycopathologia, 2023, 188 : 1007 - 1025
  • [38] Preface to the Special Issue "State-of-the-Art Mathematical Applications in Europe"
    Cristea, Irina
    Siarry, Patrick
    Dzemyda, Gintautas
    Rogovchenko, Yuriy
    [J]. MATHEMATICS, 2024, 12 (14)
  • [39] REVIEW OF THE STATE-OF-THE-ART IN EDUCATION AND TRAINING OF HEALTH INFORMATICS IN EUROPE
    HASMAN, A
    SOSA, M
    [J]. COMPUTER METHODS AND PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE, 1995, 48 (1-2) : 183 - 188
  • [40] QUALITY ASSURANCE IN GENERAL-PRACTICE - THE STATE-OF-THE-ART IN EUROPE
    GROL, R
    BAKER, R
    WENSING, M
    JACOBS, A
    [J]. FAMILY PRACTICE, 1994, 11 (04) : 460 - 467