Life Cycle Analysis of Battery Technologies for Photovoltaic Application in India

被引:0
|
作者
Das, Jani [1 ]
Ghosh, Prakash C. [1 ]
Banerjee, Rangan [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Energy Sci & Engn, Bombay, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Terms Life cycle Assessment; Energy pay back time; Lead Acid; Lithium Ion; Nickel Cadmium; Nickel Metal Hydride; Sodium Sulphur; Lithium Suphur;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Growing energy needs and the depleting nature of the nonrenewable sources demand the intervention of renewable sources and storage technologies which are sustainable. It is therefore desirable to perform sustainability analysis in terms of energy efficiency for electrochemical storage systems. This paper is concerned with life cycle energy analysis of batteries used for photovoltaic application in Indian context. The analysis is based on real production and transportation data for India, making it first of its kind to be presented to the technical community. The material production energy contributes about 50-75% of the total energy requirement of the life cycle of the battery. Transportation Energy has a significant contribution for Lithium Ion battery. The significance of manufacturing and recycling energy is specific to the battery technology.
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页数:5
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