Contact Toxicity and Repellency of the Essential Oil of Dictamnus dasycarpus Roots from China against Two Stored-Product Insects

被引:7
|
作者
Yang, Kai [1 ]
Guo, Shan-Shan [1 ]
Geng, Zhu-Feng [2 ]
Du, Shu-Shan [1 ]
Wang, Cheng-Fang [1 ,3 ]
Deng, Zhi-Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Beijing Key Lab Tradit Chinese Med Protect & Util, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Analyt & Testing Ctr, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Key Lab Radiol Protect & Nucl Emergency, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
LIPOSCELIS-BOSTRYCHOPHILA BADONNEL; SERRICORNE FABRICIUS COLEOPTERA; TRIBOLIUM-CASTANEUM HERBST; INSECTICIDAL CONSTITUENTS; FUMIGANT ACTIVITIES; CIGARETTE BEETLE; BARK; ANOBIIDAE; IDENTIFICATION; FRAXINELLONE;
D O I
10.1002/cbdv.201400262
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
During our screening program for new agrochemicals from traditional medicinal herbs, Dictamnus dasycarpus was found to possess contact toxicity and repellent activity against the cigarette beetle Lasioderma serricorne and the booklouse Liposcelis bostrychophila. The essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation of D. dasycarpus roots was characterized by GC-FID and GC/MS analyses, and the main components identified were syn-7-hydroxy-7-anisylnorbornene (1, 49.9%), 1,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-2H-inden-2-one (2, 11.6%), 5,6-diethenyl-1-methylcyclohexene (3, 7.4%), and 3,9-dimethyltricyclo[ 4.2.1.1(2,5)]dec-3-en-9-ol (4, 6.35%). The D. dasycarpus root oil exhibited strong contact toxicity against L. serricorne adults and L. bostrychophila, with LD50 values of 12.4 mu g/adult and 27.2 mu g/cm(2), respectively. Moreover, the essential oil also showed strong repellency against both stored-product insects tested.
引用
收藏
页码:980 / 986
页数:7
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