Ethylotherapy in the Emergency Service. A Review of the Literature

被引:0
|
作者
Olaya Acosta, Hernando Andres [1 ]
Castellanos Garzon, Rafael Gustavo [2 ,3 ]
Vides Velasquez, Alberto Adolfo [3 ,4 ]
Rodriguez Prada, Catalina [5 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Javeriana, Fac Med, Hosp Univ San Ignacio, Bogota, Colombia
[2] Pontificia Univ Javeriana, Med Urgencias, Bogota, Colombia
[3] Hosp Univ San Ignacio, Bogota, Colombia
[4] Univ Rosario, Med Emergencias, Bogota, Colombia
[5] Pontificia Univ Javeriana, Fac Med, Med Urgencias, Bogota, Colombia
来源
UNIVERSITAS MEDICA | 2020年 / 61卷 / 02期
关键词
alcoholic intoxication; ethanol; methanol; ethylene glycol; ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; ACUTE ALCOHOL; DIETHYLENE GLYCOL; METHANOL; ETHANOL; CONSUMPTION; METABOLITE; FOMEPIZOLE; MANAGEMENT; ABUSE;
D O I
10.11144/Javeriana.umed61-2.etil
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Ethyl alcohol has been used as a treatment for clinical conditions of toxic origin for decades, for the modification of metabolic processes that diminish the deleterious effects of some toxic alcohols that, after exposure, have an important organic impact and even death. Fomepizole is the antidote for toxic alcohols, and its mechanism of action is the inhibition of alcohol dehydrogenase. Ethanol is used therapeutically to inhibit alcohol dehydrogenase when fomepizole is not available. This is why in this article we want to evaluate the scientific evidence regarding the use of ethyl alcohol as a therapy in alcohol poisoning, as well as important aspects of fomepizole.
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页数:9
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