The Application of Life Cycle Assessment in a Typical Litopenaeus Vannamei Comprehensive Utilization Process Model

被引:0
|
作者
Yi, Xiangxi [1 ]
Chen, Hua [1 ]
Pan, Jianyu [1 ]
Sun, Huili [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
life cycle assessment; Litopenaeus vannamei; comprehensive utilization; environmental impact; economic impact; ENVIRONMENTAL-IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.proenv.2011.09.251
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A case study of typical Litopenaeus vannamei comprehensive utilization system in a factory has been performed. Life cycle assessment (LCA) provides a quantitative basis for assessment environmental and economic impact of a food production system. According to LCA methodology, the system investigated was divided into four subsystems: raw material acquisition, production, packaging, and transportation. The results showed that the comprehensive utilization patterns could create greater added value, and the enviromnental impact could be less than the previous production system. The most impact category is greenhouse effect (1.89x105). Thus, the utilization model of I,. vannamei production belongs to clean production mode. To processing 1,000 kg L. vannamei, the total cost is (sic) 38,966. The total products value of frozen headless shrimp, seasoning matmial and feed additive is (sic) 53,355. (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of Conference ESIAT2011 Organization Committee.
引用
收藏
页码:1583 / 1588
页数:6
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