A method for evacuation route planning in disaster situations

被引：50
|
作者：
Campos, Vania [1 ]
Bandeira, Renata [1 ]
Bandeira, Adriano [1 ]
机构：
[1] Inst Mil Engn, BR-22290270 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
来源：
PROCEEDINGS OF EWGT 2012 - 15TH MEETING OF THE EURO WORKING GROUP ON TRANSPORTATION | 2012年 / 54卷
关键词：
Disasters; Emergency planning; Evacuation planning; Routing;
D O I：
10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.768
中图分类号：
U [交通运输];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0823 ;
摘要：
In this paper, the design and analysis of evacuation routes in transportation networks in cases of natural disasters is examined. A method for evacuation route planning in disaster situations is suggested. This method applies iteratively a heuristic algorithm to define two independent paths from the disaster area to each shelter for vehicle flow allocation in evacuation planning, considering both travelling time and capacity of the transportation network as parameter for analysis. Routes to different shelters cannot present intersection points either in order to allow continuous traffic flow and reduce potential accidents. An evacuation planning exercise is also presented. (C) 2012 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of the Program Committee.
引用
收藏
页码：503 / 512
页数：10
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