Medium- and long-term in vitro conservation of olive germplasm (Olea europaea L.)

被引:11
|
作者
Lambardi, M [1 ]
Benelli, C [1 ]
De Carlo, A [1 ]
Fabbri, A [1 ]
Grassi, S [1 ]
Lynch, PT [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Propagaz Specie Legnose, I-50018 Scandicci, Firenze, Italy
关键词
germplasm preservation; slow growth storage; cryopreservation; vitrification;
D O I
10.17660/ActaHortic.2002.586.14
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The potential for the conservation of olive germplasm by both slow growth storage (4degreesC), and preservation in liquid nitrogen was examined. For medium-term storage, olive shoot cultures (cvs Leccino and Frantoio) were effectively preserved in the dark at 4degreesC for up to 8 months. With cryopreservation based long-term storage, best results were obtained with portions of embryogenic tissue (cv Canino), which exhibited post-thaw regrowth and production of somatic embryos after the application of controlled rate freezing or vitrification procedures. A maximum of 15% post-thaw survival was obtained by using the vitrification/one-step freezing procedure with shoot tips from in vitro-grown plantlets of the cv Frantoio.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 112
页数:4
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