Sedimentation in the West Gotland Basin, Baltic Sea (from the data of core PSh-2537)

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作者
Emel'yanov, EM [1 ]
Trimonis, ES
Bostrom, K
Yuspina, LF
Vaikutene, G
Lei, G
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, PP Shirshov Oceanol Inst, Atlantic Branch, Kaliningrad, Russia
[2] Inst Geog, Vilnius, Lithuania
[3] Stockholm Univ, Inst Geol, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
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中图分类号
P7 [海洋学];
学科分类号
0707 ;
摘要
We studied the grain-size, mineralogical and chemical composition, physical properties, radiocarbon age, spore-pollen spectra, and diatom composition in the sediments from core PSh-2537 sampled in the West Gotland Basin. Four lithological-stratigraphic units were distinguished: varved clays of the Baltic Ice Lake, black and black-gray (sulfide) clays of the Yoldian Sea, gray clays of Ancylus Lake, and greenish-gray sapropel-like littorine and post-littorine silts of the marine stage of the Holocene, These units differ from each other both in their matter composition and in plant remains. In the littorine silts, the determined C-org concentration reached from 1.5 to 10.35%. The conditions of the sediment accumulation and the stages of evolution of the West Gotland Basin over the post-glacial time are characterized.
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页码:873 / 885
页数:13
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