Asymptotic stability at infinity for bidimensional Hurwitz vector fields

被引:2
|
作者
Rabanal, Roland [1 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Peru, Dept Ciencias, Lima 32, Peru
关键词
Injectivity; Reeb component; Asymptotic stability; Planar vector fields; DIFFERENTIABLE MAPS; GLOBAL INJECTIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jde.2013.04.037
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Let X : U -> R-2 be a differentiable vector field. Set Spc(X) = {eigenvalues of DX(z): z is an element of U}. This X is called Hurwitz if Spc(X) subset of {z is an element of C: R(z) < 0}. Suppose that X is Hurwitz and U subset of R-2 is the complement of a compact set. Then by adding to X a constant v one obtains that the infinity is either an attractor or a repellor for X + v. That means: (i) there exists a unbounded sequence of closed curves, pairwise bounding an annulus the boundary of which is transversal to X + v, and (ii) there is a neighborhood of infinity with unbounded trajectories, free of singularities and periodic trajectories of X + v. This result is obtained after to proving the existence of <(X)over tilde> : R-2 -> R-2, a topological embedding such that (X) over tilde equals X in the complement of some compact subset of U. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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页码:1050 / 1066
页数:17
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