Two new species in Cortinarius subgenus Telamonia, Cortinarius brunneifolius and C-leiocastaneus, from Fennoscandia (Basidiomycota, Agaricales)

被引:7
|
作者
Niskanen, Tuula [1 ]
Liimatainen, Kare [1 ]
Kytovuori, Ilkka [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[2] Univ Helsinki, Bot Museum, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
关键词
Taxonomy; ITS; DNA;
D O I
10.1007/s11557-008-0565-1
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Two new Cortinarius species, C. brunneifolius and C. leiocastaneus, are described based on molecular and morphological data. Cortinarius brunneifolius looks like a trivial brown Telamonia. It is characterised by the fairly dark brown cap and gills contrasting with the white stem. The major distinctive features are the refracting, colourless granules in the epicutis hyphae, broadly ellipsoid, equally verrucose spores, and fruitbody without bluish tints. Cortinarius leiocastaneus can be fairly easily recognised by the appearance of miniature brown Telamonia species, narrowly amygdaloid spores, and a habitat with Betula. Detailed descriptions of the species are provided as well as comparisons with macro- and microscopically similar existing telamonioid taxa. Phylogenetic relationships within the genus were studied by use of ITS rDNA sequence data. Ten new ITS sequences are published. Cortinarius brunneifolius and C. leiocastaneus are fairly closely related and belong to the subgenus Telamonia sensu stricto. The infrasubgeneric relationships were not well resolved, but the new species seem to be unrelated to the macroscopically similar species and do not clearly belong to any of the existing sections.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 247
页数:9
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