Ion beam lithography for Fresnel zone plates in X-ray microscopy

被引:35
|
作者
Keskinbora, Kahraman [1 ]
Grevent, Corinne [1 ]
Bechtel, Michael [1 ]
Weigand, Markus [1 ]
Goering, Eberhard [1 ]
Nadzeyka, Achim [2 ]
Peto, Lloyd [2 ]
Rehbein, Stefan [3 ]
Schneider, Gerd [3 ]
Follath, Rolf [3 ]
Vila-Comamala, Joan [4 ]
Yan, Hanfei [5 ]
Schuetz, Gisela [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Intelligent Syst, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Raith GmbH, D-44263 Dortmund, Germany
[3] HZB Bessy II, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[4] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[5] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2013年 / 21卷 / 10期
关键词
RESOLVING POWER; HIGH-RESOLUTION; HIGH-EFFICIENCY; FABRICATION; EXPLORATION; SCIENCE; LASER;
D O I
10.1364/OE.21.011747
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Fresnel Zone Plates (FZP) are to date very successful focusing optics for X-rays. Established methods of fabrication are rather complex and based on electron beam lithography (EBL). Here, we show that ion beam lithography (IBL) may advantageously simplify their preparation. A FZP operable from the extreme UV to the limit of the hard X-ray was prepared and tested from 450 eV to 1500 eV. The trapezoidal profile of the FZP favorably activates its 2nd order focus. The FZP with an outermost zone width of 100 nm allows the visualization of features down to 61, 31 and 21 nm in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd order focus respectively. Measured efficiencies in the 1st and 2nd order of diffraction reach the theoretical predictions. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:11747 / 11756
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] FOCUSING CHARACTERISTICS OF X-RAY ZONE PLATES FABRICATED BY ELECTRON-BEAM LITHOGRAPHY AND REACTIVE ION ETCHING
    ARITOME, H
    AOKI, H
    NAMBA, S
    [J]. JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS, 1984, 23 (06): : L406 - L408
  • [22] ACHROMATIZATION OF ZONE PLATES FOR X-RAY MICROSCOPY
    GUR, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1979, 69 (10) : 1485 - 1485
  • [23] Three Block X-Ray Interferometer with Fresnel Zone Plates
    Haroutunyan, L.
    Trouni, K.
    Kuyumchyan, A.
    [J]. 10TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON X-RAY MICROSCOPY, 2011, 1365 : 243 - 245
  • [24] Hard X-ray focusing by stacked Fresnel zone plates
    Snigireva, Irina
    Snigirev, Anatoly
    Kohn, Victor
    Yunkin, Vyacheslav
    Grigoriev, Maxim
    Kuznetsov, Serguei
    Vaughan, Gavin
    Di Michiel, Marko
    [J]. ADVANCES IN X-RAY/EUV OPTICS AND COMPONENTS II, 2007, 6705
  • [25] ELECTRON-BEAM FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF FRESNEL ZONE PLATES FOR SOFT-X-RAY MICROSCOPY
    KERN, D
    COANE, P
    ACOSTA, R
    CHANG, THP
    FEDER, R
    HOUZEGO, P
    MOLZEN, W
    POWERS, J
    SPETH, A
    VISWANATHAN, R
    KIRZ, J
    RARBACK, H
    KENNEY, J
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS, 1984, 447 : 204 - 213
  • [26] Direct-write X-ray lithography using a hard X-ray Fresnel zone plate
    Lee, Su Yong
    Noh, Do Young
    Lee, Hae Cheol
    Yu, Chung-Jong
    Hwu, Yeukuang
    Kang, Hyon Chol
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION, 2015, 22 : 781 - 785
  • [27] Simulation study of zone-height limit by electron beam lithography for 30 nm Fresnel zone plates in X ray optics
    Chen, Qiucheng
    Mu, Chengyang
    Tong, Xujie
    Zhao, Jun
    Wu, Qingxin
    Chen, Yifang
    [J]. MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, 2023, 273
  • [28] Phase zone plates for hard X-ray microscopy
    Kaulich, B
    [J]. X-RAY MICROFOCUSING: APPLICATIONS AND TECHNIQUES, 1998, 3449 : 108 - 117
  • [29] Nickel zone plates for soft X-ray microscopy
    Peuker, M
    [J]. X-RAY MICROSCOPY, PROCEEDINGS, 2000, 507 : 682 - 687
  • [30] Fresnel zone plates for Achromatic Imaging Survey of X-ray sources
    Palit, Sourav
    Chakrabarti, S. K.
    Debnath, D.
    Yadav, Vipin
    Nandi, Anuj
    [J]. OBSERVATIONAL EVIDENCE FOR BLACK HOLES IN THE UNIVERSE, 2008, 1053 : 391 - +