Ion and water mobility in hydrated Li-LSX zeolite studied by 1H, 6Li and 7Li NMR spectroscopy and diffusometry

被引:21
|
作者
Freude, D. [1 ]
Beckert, S. [1 ]
Stallmach, F. [1 ]
Kurzhals, R. [2 ]
Taeschner, D. [2 ]
Toufar, H. [3 ]
Kaerger, J. [1 ]
Haase, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leipzig, Fak Phys & Geowissensch, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[2] Clariant Prod GmbH, Werk Bitterfeld, D-06803 Bitterfeld, Germany
[3] Sud Chem INC, Louisville, KY 40232 USA
关键词
Zeolite Li-LSX; MAS PFG NMR; Exchange spectroscopy; Self-diffusion; Ion mobility; SELF-DIFFUSION; STIMULATED ECHO; FIELD GRADIENTS; CHEMICAL-SHIFTS; H-1-NMR; LITHIUM; NAX;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2013.01.011
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Crystallites of zeolite LSX with a diameter of about 10 mu m were synthesized. Crystals of this size are shown to allow the simultaneous investigation of intracrystalline mass transfer phenomena of water molecules and lithium ions in hydrated zeolite Li-LSX by NMR diffusometry. By MAS NMR spectroscopy with the H-1 and Li-6 nuclei, the water molecules and lithium ions are found to yield two signals, a major and a minor one, which may be attributed to locations in the sodalite cages and the supercages, respectively. By H-1 and Li-6 exchange spectroscopy the mean residence times in the sodalite cages at 373 K are found to be about 150 ms for the water molecules and about 40 ms for the lithium cations. PFG NMR self-diffusion measurements at 373 K yield a diffusivity of about 2 x 10(-11) m(2) s(-1) for the lithium ions, which is about one order of magnitude below the water diffusivity. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:174 / 181
页数:8
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