Ultrafine-grained structure development and deformation behavior of aluminium processed by constrained groove pressing

被引:72
|
作者
Zrnik, J. [1 ,2 ]
Kovarik, T. [2 ]
Novy, Z. [1 ]
Cieslar, M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Comtes FHT Ltd, Plzen 32600, Czech Republic
[2] Univ W Bohemia, Plzen 30614, Czech Republic
[3] Charles Univ Prague, FMM, Prague 12116 2, Czech Republic
关键词
Constrained groove pressing; Aluminium; Severe plastic deformation; Microstructure evolution; Recovery; Mechanical properties; SEVERE PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; REFINEMENT; DUCTILITY; METALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2008.03.050
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The severe plastic deformation method known as constrained groove pressing was used to produce ultrafine-grained microstructure in recrystallized aluminium (99.99%) at room temperature. The impact of repeated groove pressing, upon microstructure refinement was investigated by transmission electron microscopy of thin foils. Changes in mechanical properties measured by tensile and by hardness tests were related to microstructure development. The formation of banded subgrain microstructure with dislocation cells, and appearance of polygonal subgrains was a common feature observed in deformed plate subjected to the first pass. The substantial impact of strain upon strength increase was observed after the first pressings. The yield stress and ultimate tensile strength reached a maximum after four passes. A loss of ductility was observed in all processed plates. Hardness values measured in different areas of the deformed plates indicated heterogeneous strain distribution even after large degrees of straining. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:126 / 129
页数:4
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