Dewetting of thin diblock copolymer films:: Spinodal dewetting kinetics

The stability of thin diblock copolymer films with respect to the annealing above the microphase separation temperature is investigated on long time scales and at different film thicknesses. Poly(styrene-block-p-methylstyrene) diblock copolymer films on top of silicon substrates are examined with scanning force microscopy and off-specular X-ray scattering. At film thickness below the lamellar spacing of the bulk material a dewetting is observed. The kinetics of the film destabilization are explainable within a spinodal dewetting model. The observed dewetting structures belong to a wet dewetting. In the case of film thicknesses which enable the buildup of a few lamellae no sign of instability was detected.