Modeling of nitride based core/multishell nanowire light emitting diodes

被引:15
|
作者
Mazuir, Clarisse [1 ,2 ]
Schoenfeld, Winston V. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cent Florida, Coll Opt & Photon, CREOL, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
[2] Univ Cent Florida, FPCE, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
关键词
photodiodes; quantum wells; optical design; electro-optics; optical properties; piezoelectric effect;
D O I
10.1117/1.2516674
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A comprehensive theoretical model for InGaN core/multishell nanowire (CMS NW) light emitting diodes (LEDs) has been developed that accurately predicts both electrical and optical properties of CMS NW structures. Using the model, the electron and hole injection in a CMS NW device was studied, showing that the InGaN quantum well (QW) serves as a high electron mobility channel for electron injection while the poor hole conductivity in the p-GaN outer layer confines hole injection to an area directly below the p-contact. Light generation in the CMS NW was found to occur only directly below the p-contact in the InGaN QW as a result of the isolated hole injection. The model was found to accurately predict the optical emission of the CMS NWs for both changes in thickness and Indium composition of the InGaN QW when compared to experimental values from the literature. Piezoelectric effects were not found to play a significant role in the CMS NWs, suggesting that alloy broadening and excitonic emission are the dominant role in determining the FWHM of the CMS NW emission.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Current path in light emitting diodes based on nanowire ensembles
    Limbach, F.
    Hauswald, C.
    Laehnemann, J.
    Woelz, M.
    Brandt, O.
    Trampert, A.
    Hanke, M.
    Jahn, U.
    Calarco, R.
    Geelhaar, L.
    Riechert, H.
    NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2012, 23 (46)
  • [12] Vertical Nanowire Array-Based Light Emitting Diodes
    Lai, Elaine
    Kim, Woong
    Yang, Peidong
    NANO RESEARCH, 2008, 1 (02) : 123 - 128
  • [13] Vertical nanowire array-based light emitting diodes
    Elaine Lai
    Woong Kim
    Peidong Yang
    Nano Research, 2008, 1 : 123 - 128
  • [14] Comparing directed efficiency of III- nitride nanowire light-emitting diodes
    Chesin, Jordan
    Gradecak, Silvija
    JOURNAL OF NANOPHOTONICS, 2014, 8
  • [15] Nitride light-emitting diodes
    Mukai, T
    Nagahama, S
    Iwasa, N
    Senoh, M
    Yamada, T
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2001, 13 (32) : 7089 - 7098
  • [16] Aluminum nitride nanowire light emitting diodes: Breaking the fundamental bottleneck of deep ultraviolet light sources
    S. Zhao
    A. T. Connie
    M. H. T. Dastjerdi
    X. H. Kong
    Q. Wang
    M. Djavid
    S. Sadaf
    X. D. Liu
    I. Shih
    H. Guo
    Z. Mi
    Scientific Reports, 5
  • [17] Aluminum nitride nanowire light emitting diodes: Breaking the fundamental bottleneck of deep ultraviolet light sources
    Zhao, S.
    Connie, A. T.
    Dastjerdi, M. H. T.
    Kong, X. H.
    Wang, Q.
    Djavid, M.
    Sadaf, S.
    Liu, X. D.
    Shih, I.
    Guo, H.
    Mi, Z.
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2015, 5
  • [18] Status of nitride based light emitting and laser diodes on SiC
    Doverspike, K
    Bulman, GE
    Sheppard, ST
    Kong, HS
    Leonard, M
    Dieringer, H
    Weeks, TW
    Edmond, J
    Brown, JD
    Swindle, JT
    Schetzina, JF
    Song, YK
    Kuball, M
    Nurmikko, A
    NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTORS, 1998, 482 : 1169 - 1178
  • [19] GaN nanowire light emitting diodes based on templated and scalable nanowire growth process
    Hersee, S. D.
    Fairchild, M.
    Rishinaramangalam, A. K.
    Ferdous, M. S.
    Zhang, L.
    Varangis, P. M.
    Swartzentruber, B. S.
    Talin, A. A.
    ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2009, 45 (01) : 75 - U24
  • [20] Long Wavelength Nanowire Light Emitting Diodes
    Bhattacharya, Pallab
    Jahangir, Shafat
    Stark, Ethan
    Mandl, Martin
    Schimpke, Tilman
    Strassburg, Martin
    LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES: MATERIALS, DEVICES, AND APPLICATIONS FOR SOLID STATE LIGHTING XVIII, 2014, 9003