Two-Dimensional DOA Estimation Using Parallel Multi-Level Prime Arrays

被引:0
|
作者
Alawsh, Saleh A. [1 ]
Mugaibel, Ali H. [1 ]
Sharawi, Mohammad S. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] King Fand Univ Petr & Minerals KFUPM, Elect Engn Dept, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
[2] Polytech Montreal, Elect Engn Dept, Montreal, PQ H3T 1J4, Canada
[3] Polytech Montreal, Poly Grames Res Ctr, Montreal, PQ H3T 1J4, Canada
关键词
Coprime array; difference coarray; multi-level prime array; multi-level prime array with compressed subarray; two-dimensional direction of arrival; NESTED ARRAYS; ESTIMATION ALGORITHM; COPRIME ARRAY; DIMENSIONS;
D O I
10.1109/menacomm46666.2019.8988552
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A multi-level prime array (MLPA) is constructed using several uniform linear subarrays along one axis where the number of antennas within the subarrays are pairwise coprime integers. This paper proposes two-dimensional direction of arrival (2D-DOA) estimation using parallel MLPAs. In this approach, we use two MLPA configurations located on the x-y plane with half-wavelength spacing in between. The array has a closed form expression for antenna positions. The equivalent difference coarray has large number of consecutive lags and few holes. A hole-free difference coarray can be realized if compressed MLPAs (MLPAC) are used. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed array with examples for 2D-DOA estimation.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 77
页数:6
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