Malaria vector control in South Africa

被引：0

作者：

Brooke, B. ^{[1
,2
]}

Koekemoer, L. ^{[1
,2
]}

Kruger, P. ^{[3
]}

Urbach, J. ^{[4
]}

Misiani, E. ^{[5
]}

Coetzee, M. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Trop & Hosp Infect, Ctr Opportunist, Natl Inst Communicable Dis, Vector Control Reference Lab, Johannesburg, South Africa

[2] Univ Witwatersrand, Fac Hlth Sci, Wits Res Inst Malaria, Johannesburg, South Africa

[3] Malaria Control Programme, Polokwane, Limpopo Provinc, South Africa

[4] Africa Fighting Malaria, Durban, South Africa

[5] Natl Dept Hlth, Malaria Directorate, Pretoria, South Africa

来源：

SAMJ SOUTH AFRICAN MEDICAL JOURNAL | 2013年 / 103卷 / 10期

关键词：

ANOPHELES-FUNESTUS DIPTERA; PYRETHROID RESISTANCE; INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE; ARABIENSIS; EXPRESSION; CULICIDAE; MEMBERS; AREA; DDT;

D O I：

10.7196/SAMJ.7447

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Malaria vector control is primarily insecticide based and relies on indoor residual spraying (IRS) and the distribution of long-lasting insecticide-treated bednets (LLINs). These interventions have generally proved effective where appropriately implemented. However, the increasing incidence of insecticide resistance in target vector populations can, and in several cases already has, undermined the effectiveness of IRS and LLINs. Today there are very few localities on the African continent where populations of vector mosquitoes are still susceptible to the approved classes of insecticides. If elimination is to be achieved, SA needs to invest more resources into malaria control.

引用

页码：784 / 788

页数：5

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