Modeling and experimental analysis of n-dodecane oxidation in platinum-coated channels

被引:12
|
作者
Tolmachoff, Erik D. [1 ]
Booth, Alexander D. [1 ]
Lee, Ivan C. [1 ]
Allmon, William R. [1 ]
Waits, Christopher M. [1 ]
机构
[1] US Army Res Lab, Sensors & Elect Devices Directorate, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
关键词
Microcombustion; Homogeneous-heterogeneous combustion; Portable power conversion; HETERO-/HOMOGENEOUS COMBUSTION; CATALYTIC-COMBUSTION; HOMOGENEOUS IGNITION; HYDROGEN/AIR MIXTURES; METHANE/AIR MIXTURES; PRESSURES; FLOW; STABILITY; CHEMISTRY; PROPANE;
D O I
10.1016/j.combustflame.2015.07.006
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this work, a boundary layer fluid dynamics model is used to numerically investigate the heterogeneous/homogeneous combustion of n-dodecane in a platinum coated channel. An elementary lumped surface chemistry model is used to describe the oxidation of n-dodecane and its intermediates on Pt. A parallel plate microcombustor with Pt-coated walls was designed based on findings from the model. Experimental analysis of the n-dodecane/air fueled parallel plate microcombustor with Pt-coated walls shows that the combustor is capable of complete oxidation while operating at high temperatures (>1100 K) relevant to next generation thermal-to-electric power conversion. Chemiluminescence imaging in the combustor suggests that a weak flame exists, which is capable of driving oxidation to completion while avoiding extreme temperatures. This reactor shows promise as a heat source for high temperature compact thermal-to-electric power conversion. (C) 2015 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3674 / 3680
页数:7
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