Interactions of crop and cooling equipment on greenhouse climate

被引:7
|
作者
Perdigones, A [1 ]
Pascual, V [1 ]
García, JL [1 ]
Nolasco, J [1 ]
Pallarés, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Catolica Avila, Dpto Ingn Agroforestal & Cartograf, Avila 05005, Spain
关键词
climate; ventilation; shading; fog; transpiration;
D O I
10.17660/ActaHortic.2005.691.23
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Experiments combining natural ventilation, shading and low-pressure fog system, with and without crop, were carried out with the aim of evaluating the interactions of crop transpiration and cooling equipment on greenhouse temperature. The relationships among the different variables were analysed with a climate model. Crop transpiration was observed to be a significant factor in greenhouse cooling, reducing the temperature of the greenhouse by 0.8 degrees C as an average over the different combinations of equipment. However, the effect of the crop was negligible with high doses of fog where the air is nearly saturated with vapour. Fogging above the screen seemed to be an interesting method for greenhouse cooling without vapour saturation of the air. The energy model produced mean absolute errors lower than 1 degrees C; it can be used for evaluation of climate control strategies, even without including transpiration.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 208
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Control of nutrient solution concentration depending on greenhouse climate in a sweet pepper crop
    Klaring, HP
    Cierpinski, W
    INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON WATER QUALITY AND QUANTITY IN GREENHOUSE HORTICULTURE, 1998, (458): : 141 - 146
  • [32] Modeling the Effect of the Position of Cooling Elements on the Vertical Profile of Transpiration in a Greenhouse Tomato Crop
    Stanghellini, C.
    Dieleman, J. A.
    Driever, S.
    Marcelis, L. F. M.
    INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES AND MANAGEMENT TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE GREENHOUSE ECOSYSTEMS: GREENSYS2011, 2012, 952 : 763 - 769
  • [33] Estimated viability of greenhouse cooling technologies for growing a tomato crop under various climates
    Yang, Yating
    Guo, Shirong
    Chen, Yongsheng
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2021, 14 (04) : 90 - 95
  • [34] Greenhouse cooling by a fog system: Effects on microclimate and on production and quality of a soilless pepper crop
    Katsoulas, N.
    Kitta, E.
    Kittas, C.
    Tsirogiannis, I. L.
    Stamati, E.
    Savvas, D.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON GREENHOUSE COOLING, 2006, (719): : 455 - +
  • [35] Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman formalism for optimal climate control of greenhouse crop
    Ioslovich, Ilya
    Gutman, Per-Olof
    Linker, Raphael
    AUTOMATICA, 2009, 45 (05) : 1227 - 1231
  • [36] Effect of climate change on greenhouse gas emissions from arable crop rotations
    Olesen, JE
    Rubæk, GH
    Heidmann, T
    Hansen, S
    Borgensen, CD
    NUTRIENT CYCLING IN AGROECOSYSTEMS, 2004, 70 (02) : 147 - 160
  • [37] Numerical simulation of fan and pad evaporative cooling system of an experimental greenhouse with tomato crop
    Sapounas, A.
    Nikita-Martzopoulou, Ch.
    Bartzanas, Th.
    Kittas, C.
    ACTUAL TASKS ON AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING, 2007, 35 : 489 - +
  • [38] Response of an eggplant crop grown under Mediterranean summer conditions to greenhouse fog cooling
    Katsoulas, N.
    Savvas, D.
    Tsirogiannis, I.
    Merkouris, O.
    Kittas, C.
    SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE, 2009, 123 (01) : 90 - 98
  • [39] A SIMPLE GREENHOUSE CLIMATE CONTROL MODEL INCORPORATING EFFECTS OF VENTILATION AND EVAPORATIVE COOLING
    BOULARD, T
    BAILLE, A
    AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY, 1993, 65 (3-4) : 145 - 157
  • [40] Greenhouse cooling in summer in Finland -: Preliminary results of climate control and plant response
    Sarkka, L. E.
    Hovi-Pekkanen, T.
    Kaukoranta, T.
    Tahvonen, R.
    Huttunen, J.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON GREENHOUSE COOLING, 2006, (719): : 439 - +