climacteric symptoms;
menopause;
herbal formulas;
traditional chinese medicine;
hormone replacement therapy;
phytoestrogen;
D O I:
10.1159/000076003
中图分类号:
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号:
100211 ;
摘要:
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is not successful or is contraindicated for the treatment of climacteric symptoms in some patients. To investigate whether certain herbal formulas of traditional Chinese medicine ( Kampo in Japanese) could be used as an alternative treatment, a longitudinal 'before and after' comparative study was carried out in 18 Japanese women, and the results were compared with those of 16 women who underwent HRT. Kampo improved all the climacteric symptoms. In contrast, improvement of cold limbs, sleeping disorders, shoulder stiffness/lumbago, and fatigue in the HRT group was either not significant or of limited extent. In addition, the serum level of estradiol in postmenopausal women was raised by the combined use of two Kampo formulas. These results suggest that Kampo may be considered an alternative to HRT for the treatment of climacteric symptoms, but vigorous monitoring for potential side effects of increased estrogen levels in some postmenopausal patients is needed. Copyright (C) 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel.
机构:
Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaSecond Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Zhang, Nai-Dan
Han, Ting
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Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaSecond Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Han, Ting
Huang, Bao-Kang
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Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaSecond Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Huang, Bao-Kang
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Rahman, Khalid
Jiang, Yi-Ping
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Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaSecond Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Jiang, Yi-Ping
Xu, Hong-Tao
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Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaSecond Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Xu, Hong-Tao
Qin, Lu-Ping
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Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaSecond Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Qin, Lu-Ping
Xin, Hai-Liang
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Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaSecond Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Xin, Hai-Liang
Zhang, Qiao-Yan
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Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaSecond Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Zhang, Qiao-Yan
Li, Yi-min
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Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaSecond Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
机构:
Univ Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Yeung, Wing-Fai
Chung, Ka-Fai
论文数: 0引用数: 0
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Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychiat, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chung, Ka-Fai
Ng, Ka-Yan
论文数: 0引用数: 0
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Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychiat, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Ng, Ka-Yan
Yu, Yee-Man
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Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychiat, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Yu, Yee-Man
Zhang, Shi-Ping
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机构:
Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Sch Chinese Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Zhang, Shi-Ping
Ng, Bacon Fung-Leung
论文数: 0引用数: 0
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机构:
Hosp Author, Chinese Med Dept, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Ng, Bacon Fung-Leung
Ziea, Eric Tat-Chi
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机构:
Hosp Author, Chinese Med Dept, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
机构:
Lo Sheng Sanat & Hosp, Dept Chinese Med, Taoyuan 33351, Taiwan
Taipei Med Univ, Sch Dent, Coll Oral Med, Taipei 11030, Taiwan
Natl Yang Ming Univ, Inst Tradit Med, Sch Med, Taipei 11221, TaiwanLo Sheng Sanat & Hosp, Dept Chinese Med, Taoyuan 33351, Taiwan
Hsu, Wei-Hung
Tsai, Wan-Ting
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机构:
Hualien Tzu Chi Hosp, Integrat Ctr Tradit Chinese & Modern Med, Hualien 97002, TaiwanLo Sheng Sanat & Hosp, Dept Chinese Med, Taoyuan 33351, Taiwan
Tsai, Wan-Ting
Hung, Sung-Jen
论文数: 0引用数: 0
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机构:
Hualien Tzu Chi Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Hualien 97002, TaiwanLo Sheng Sanat & Hosp, Dept Chinese Med, Taoyuan 33351, Taiwan
Hung, Sung-Jen
Cheng, Hsin-Chung
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Taipei Med Univ, Sch Dent, Coll Oral Med, Taipei 11030, TaiwanLo Sheng Sanat & Hosp, Dept Chinese Med, Taoyuan 33351, Taiwan
Cheng, Hsin-Chung
Hsu, Chung-Hua
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Yang Ming Univ, Inst Tradit Med, Sch Med, Taipei 11221, TaiwanLo Sheng Sanat & Hosp, Dept Chinese Med, Taoyuan 33351, Taiwan
Hsu, Chung-Hua
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Ho, Tsung-Jung
Chen, Hao-Ping
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Hualien Tzu Chi Hosp, Integrat Ctr Tradit Chinese & Modern Med, Hualien 97002, Taiwan
Tzu Chi Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Hualien 97004, TaiwanLo Sheng Sanat & Hosp, Dept Chinese Med, Taoyuan 33351, Taiwan
机构:
Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China
Zunyi Med Coll, Sch Pharm, Zunyi, Guizhou, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China
Zhang, Qianru
Yu, Hua
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China
Yu, Hua
Qi, Jin
论文数: 0引用数: 0
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机构:
China Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Complex Prescript Tradit Chinese Med, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China
Qi, Jin
Tang, Daisheng
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China
Tang, Daisheng
Chen, Xiaojia
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China
Chen, Xiaojia
Wan, Jian-bo
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China
Wan, Jian-bo
Li, Peng
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China
Li, Peng
Hu, Hao
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China
Hu, Hao
Wang, Yi-tao
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China
Wang, Yi-tao
Hu, Yuanjia
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China