Cultivation of Medicinal and Spice Plants in Germany - A Review

被引:0
|
作者
Honermeier, Bernd [1 ]
Ali, Sajid [2 ]
Leschhorn, Bettina [1 ]
Mahmood, Athar [3 ]
Ijaz, Muhammad [4 ]
Russo, Marco [1 ]
Shafiee-Hajiabad, Marzieh [1 ]
Ullah, Habib [5 ]
Zeller, Stefanie [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Giessen, Inst Agron & Plant Breeding, Biomed Res Ctr Seltersberg BFS, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[2] Univ Punjab, Inst Agr Sci, Lahore, Pakistan
[3] Univ Sargodha, Univ Coll Agr, Sargodha, Pakistan
[4] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Agron, Univ Coll Agr & Environm Sci, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
[5] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Dept Hort, Univ Coll Agr, Multan, Pakistan
关键词
Medicinal plants; Spice plants; Cultivation; Secondary metabolites; Essential oil; Phenolic acids; PIMPINELLA-ANISUM L; ESSENTIAL OIL CONCENTRATION; IN-VITRO ANTIOXIDANT; MELISSA-OFFICINALIS; FRUIT YIELD; ROSMARINIC ACID; CYNARA-SCOLYMUS; ARTICHOKE; GROWTH; TIME;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Medicinal and spice plants are a diverse group of crops cultivated mostly on small areas and in specialized farms. Successful production of these crops requires special knowledge about the plant properties, availability of adapted machines and suitable processing technology. The producers and traders have to meet high quality demands according to national or European law regulations. Further extensive investigations in plant breeding, agronomy and technology research are necessary to establish and develop the production of medicinal and spice plants in future. This review attempts to give an overview about the use and research of medicinal and spice plants in Germany with special regard to own experience and research. Information about the characteristics and cultivation of essential oil containing crops such as German chamomile, lemon balm, anise and oregano as well as about artichoke and glucosinolates containing crops such as garden cress are given. (C) 2013 Friends Science Publishers
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收藏
页码:1379 / 1388
页数:10
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