Responsiveness of naive CD4 T cells to polarizing cytokine determines the ratio of Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation

被引:33
|
作者
Mikhalkevich, N
Becknell, B
Caligiuri, MA
Bates, MD
Harvey, R
Zheng, WP
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Sch Med & Dent, Dept Microbiol & Immunol,Aab Inst Biomed Sci, David H Smith Ctr Vaccine Biol & Immunol, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[3] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Cincinnati Childrens Hosp, Med Ctr,Fiv Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[4] St Vincents Hosp, Victor Chang Cardiac Res Inst, Darlinghurst, NSW 2010, Australia
[5] Univ New S Wales, Fac Med & Life Sci, Kensington, NSW 2033, Australia
来源
JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY | 2006年 / 176卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.4049/jimmunol.176.3.1553
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The intrinsic features of naive CD4 T cells that affect their ability to respond to polarizing signals for Th cell differentiation are not well understood. In this study, we show that naive CD4 T cells from mice transgenic for the Hlx gene expressed lower levels of IL-4R alpha. The down-regulation of IL-4R alpha diminished IL-4 signaling and the Th2 response and enhanced the Th1 response under suboptimal polarizing conditions. In nontransgenic CD4 T cells, blocking IL-4R alpha with Abs had the same effect in an Ab dose-dependent manner. Conversely, Hlx haploinsufficiency caused higher expression of IL-4R alpha to favor Th2 cell differentiation. Thus, the IL-4Ra level on naive CD4 T cells is genetically controlled by Hlx and determines the ratio of Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation.
引用
收藏
页码:1553 / 1560
页数:8
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