Hermitian Hamiltonian equivalent to a given non-Hermitian one: manifestation of spectral singularity

被引:7
|
作者
Samsonov, Boris F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tomsk State Univ, Dept Phys, Tomsk 634050, Russia
关键词
pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians; supersymmetric quantum mechanics; continuous spectrum; spectral singularity; NON-DIAGONALIZABLE HAMILTONIANS; PT-SYMMETRY; SUSY TRANSFORMATIONS; PSEUDO-HERMITICITY; QUANTUM-MECHANICS; OPERATORS;
D O I
10.1098/rsta.2012.0044
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
One of the simplest non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, first proposed by Schwartz in 1960, that may possess a spectral singularity is analysed from the point of view of the non-Hermitian generalization of quantum mechanics. It is shown that the. operator, being a second-order differential operator, has supersymmetric structure. Asymptotic behaviour of the eigenfunctions of a Hermitian Hamiltonian equivalent to the given non-Hermitian one is found. As a result, the corresponding scattering matrix and cross section are given explicitly. It is demonstrated that the possible presence of a spectral singularity in the spectrum of the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian may be detected as a resonance in the scattering cross section of its Hermitian counterpart. Nevertheless, just at the singular point, the equivalent Hermitian Hamiltonian becomes undetermined.
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页数:11
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