Policy Oriented Research on Targeted Poverty Alleviation and Entrepreneurship Measures Based on Co-Word Network Analysis

With continuous work in taking targeted measures in poverty alleviation, China will soon achieve comprehensive poverty reduction in the rural poor by 2020. After a large number of poverty alleviation practices, entrepreneurship for poverty alleviation becomes an important way to achieve the self-worth of poverty alleviation objects and to promote regional economic development. This article reviews the 173 taking targeted measures in poverty alleviation and entrepreneurship poverty reduction policies issued by various national ministries and provinces since March 2013 in order to explore how the current policy guides and supports entrepreneurship and poverty alleviation. It extracts high-frequency keywords; applies the Ucinet tool conducts a co-word analysis of the core keywords of the poverty alleviation policy; and obtains its internal connection and centrality. Thereby it determines the basic orientation of the current policy tools and provides an optimized path for the policy supply to prevent poverty from returning to poverty.