New iron(III) nitrate hydrates: Fe(NO3)3•xH2O with x=4, 5 and 6

被引:9
|
作者
Schmidt, Horst [1 ]
Asztalos, Annifrid [1 ]
Bok, Frank [2 ]
Voigt, Wolfgang [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Bergakad Freiberg, Inst Inorgan Chem, D-09596 Freiberg, Germany
[2] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Resource Ecol, D-01328 Dresden, Germany
关键词
DINITROGEN TETROXIDE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; TERNARY-SYSTEM; NITRIC-ACID; COMPLEXES; TRIHYDRATE;
D O I
10.1107/S0108270112015855
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Crystals of the title compounds were grown from their hydrous melts or solutions. The crystal structure of iron(III) trinitrate hexahydrate {hexaaquairon(III) trinitrate, [Fe(H2O)6](NO3)3} is built up from [Fe(H2O)6]2+ octahedra and nitrate anions connected via hydrogen bonds. In iron(III) trinitrate pentahydrate {pentaaquanitratoiron(III) dinitrate, [Fe(NO3)(H2O)5](NO3)2}, one water molecule in the coordination octahedron of the FeIII atom is substituted by an O atom of a nitrate group. Iron(III) trinitrate tetrahydrate {triaquadinitratoiron(III) nitrate monohydrate, [Fe(NO3)2(H2O)3]NO3 center dot H2O} represents the first example of a simple iron(III) nitrate with pentagonalbipyramidal coordination geometry, where two bidentate nitrate anions and one water molecule form a pentagonal plane.
引用
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页码:I29 / I33
页数:5
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