Chemical Analysis of Plants that Poison Livestock: Successes, Challenges, and Opportunities

被引:13
|
作者
Welch, Kevin D. [1 ]
Lee, Stephen T. [1 ]
Cook, Daniel [1 ]
Gardner, Dale R. [1 ]
Pfister, James A. [1 ]
机构
[1] ARS, USDA, Poisonous Plant Res Lab, 1150 E 1400 N, Logan, UT 84341 USA
关键词
poisonous plants; plant toxins; plant secondary compounds; LARKSPUR DELPHINIUM SPP; ASTRAGALUS-LENTIGINOSUS; PONDEROSA PINE; CATTLE; SWAINSONINE; ALKALOIDS; TOXICITY; MONOFLUOROACETATE; ABORTION; CARBON;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jafc.8b00337
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Poisonous plants have a devastating impact on the livestock industry as well as human health. To fully understand the effects of poisonous plants, multiple scientific disciplines are required. Chemical analysis of plant secondary compounds is key to identifying the responsible toxins, characterizing their metabolism, and understanding their effects on animals and humans. In this review, we highlight some of the successes in studying poisonous plants and mitigating their toxic effects. We also highlight some of the remaining challenges and opportunities with regards to the chemical analysis of poisonous plants.
引用
收藏
页码:3308 / 3314
页数:7
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