Optimization by ant algorithms: possible roles for an individual ant

被引:15
|
作者
Zufferey, Nicolas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Fac Econ & Social Sci, HEC, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
关键词
Metaheuristics; Ant algorithms; Graph coloring; COLOR;
D O I
10.1007/s11590-011-0327-x
中图分类号
C93 [管理学]; O22 [运筹学];
学科分类号
070105 ; 12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
In most ant algorithms, the role of each ant is to build a solution in a constructive way, basing each decision on the greedy force and the trails. However, different roles are possible for each individual ant, ranging from a negligible help in the decision process to a refined local search heuristic. In this paper, the importance of the role assigned to each ant is discussed. Three general ant methodologies are presented. Comparative results are analyzed for the well-known graph coloring problem.
引用
收藏
页码:963 / 973
页数:11
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