Progress towards fundamental symmetry tests with nonlinear optical rotation

被引：0

作者：

Kimball, DF ^{[1
]}

Budker, D ^{[1
]}

English, DS ^{[1
]}

Li, CH ^{[1
]}

Nguyen, AT ^{[1
]}

Rochester, SM ^{[1
]}

Sushkov, A ^{[1
]}

Yashchuk, VV ^{[1
]}

Zolotorev, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

来源：

ART AND SYMMETRY IN EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS: FESTSCHRIFT FOR EUGENE D. COMMINS | 2001年 / 596卷

关键词：

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

Magneto-optical (Faraday) rotation is a process in which the plane of light polarization rotates as light propagates through a medium along the direction of a magnetic field. In atomic vapors where ground state atomic polarization relaxes very slowly (relaxation rates less than or similar to 1 Hz), there arise ultra-narrow, light-power-dependent (nonlinear) features in the magnetic field dependence of Faraday rotation. The shot-noise-limited sensitivity of a magnetometer based on nonlinear Faraday rotation can exceed 10(-11) G/rootHz, corresponding to a sensitivity of similar to 10(-6) Hz/rootHz to Zeeman sublevel shifts. Here we discuss recent progress in magnetometry based on nonlinear optical rotation and consider the application of these methods to searches for fundamental-symmetry-violating interactions.

引用

页码：84 / 107

页数：24

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