Biophysicochemical Evaluation of Jatropha curcas L. Collections for Biodiesel Production

被引:2
|
作者
Verma, K. C. [1 ]
Verma, S. K. [2 ]
Gaur, A. K. [3 ]
机构
[1] Lovely Profess Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Phagwara 144402, Punjab, India
[2] Govind Ballabh Pant Univ Agr & Technol, Coll Agr, Dept Plant Breeding, Pantnagar 263145, Uttar Pradesh, India
[3] Govind Ballabh Pant Univ Agr & Technol, Coll Basic Sci & Humanities, Dept Biochem, Pantnagar 263145, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
biodiesel; chemical composition; Jatropha curcas; oil; OIL; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1080/15567036.2012.698368
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Chemical characterization of Jatropha curcas seeds is supposed to be an interesting tool to extend the knowledge on alternative products of this plant, which is of great economic interest. Chemical composition of seed oil reflects the quality of produced biodiesel. The seed oils of 6 jatropha (among 30) biotypes were evaluated for their oil quality parameters: oil content (38-41%), acid value (1.22-13.40 mg/g), free fatty acid (0.06-3.50%), iodine value (115.48-163.37 mg/g), and viscosity (0.6320-0.7431). Significant differences among biotypes were observed in oil yield and biochemical parameters. The variability among the biotypes indicate a good scope of genetic gain through selection.
引用
收藏
页码:2302 / 2308
页数:7
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