Can fusion help to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions?

被引：4

作者：

Hamacher, T

Lako, P

Ybema, JR

Korhonen, R

Aquilonius, K

Cabal, H

Hallberg, B

Lechón, Y

Lepicard, S

Sáez, RM

Schneider, T

Ward, D

机构：

[1] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[2] ECN Netherlands Energy Res Fdn, Petten, Netherlands

[3] VTT Energy, Helsinki, Finland

[4] Studsvik Eco & Safety AB, SE-61182 Nykoping, Sweden

[5] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain

[6] CEA, EURATOM Assoc, CEPN, Fontenay Aux Roses, France

[7] UKAEA, Culham, England

来源：

FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN | 2001年 / 58-59卷

关键词：

greenhouse gas-emissions; fusion; 21st century;

D O I：

10.1016/S0920-3796(01)00555-5

中图分类号：

TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];

学科分类号：

0827 ; 082701 ;

摘要：

If measures to reduce greenhouse gas-emissions are taken and if fission will be phased out at the beginning of the 22nd century fusion has a good chance to win considerable shares of the electricity market. A detailed model of the Western-European energy system was made using the MARKAL toolkit. Scenarios were designed to understand the conditions that would make fusion a viable electricity production technique. Globally it is very likely that at least the first half of the 21st century will still be dominated by the use of fossil fuels, with a shift away from oil to natural gas. Energy and electricity demand are likely to increase over the complete 21st century. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

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页码：1087 / 1090

页数：4

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